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National Hog Farmer Weekly Preview
August 23, 2010
 
In this issue:
  Canada's Breeding Herd 2.4% Smaller
  Why the Wide Spread Between Cutout and Cash Hogs?
  Corn Ethanol Options Addressed
  USDA, Justice Department Announce Workshop on Livestock Competition

MARKET PREVIEW
Canada's Breeding Herd 2.4% Smaller
Statistics Canada released its estimate of July 1 pig inventories last week, which reflect continuing reductions in Canada’s pork sector. Total inventories amounted to 11.781 million head, 2.4% lower than one year earlier. Canada’s market herd contracted by 2% since last July and stood at 10.476 million head on July 1, 2010. Canada’s breeding herd was 1.305 million head, 5% smaller this year vs. last year.

Figure 1 shows the percentage changes for the United States, Canadian and combined breeding herds. All are still far from returning to year-on-year growth, but the chart does not tell the entire story.

The combined U.S. and Canadian breeding herd on June 1/July 1 was 7.093 million head – 29,200 larger than they were on March 1/April 1 (see Figure 2). Most of that increase was due to an increase of 28,000 head for the U.S. breeding herd, but the Canadian herd actually gained 1,200 head from April to July.

If March/April in fact marks the low point for the Can-U.S. breeding herd, it would amount to an 8.9% reduction from the high water mark of Sept/Oct ’07, when the combined herd reached 7.752 million head. Over that time period, the U.S. herd has fallen by 7.3% and Canada’s has declined by 15.6%. That is not the full extent of Canada’s liquidation, however, since it actually began back in 2005. Canada’s herd has shrunk by 20% since its peak in January 2005.

FULL ARTICLE

FINANCIAL PREVIEW
Why the Wide Spread Between Cutout and Cash Hogs?
Hog prices continue to stay strong with cash prices hovering over $80/cwt., carcass. Pork producers are making good profits – in most cases over $25/head – allowing many in the industry to begin to heal from a very long period of losses.

While producers are happy to see their balance sheets improve, I have had several ask why there is such a wide spread between cash hogs and cutout values? The key items to look at in Figure 1 are the dark blue (2010) line vs. the light blue line. We are running quite a bit above the historical level. I don’t have a good explanation of this market spurt, but it has been interesting to observe the number of pigs sold on the spot market the last couple of days. On Wednesday, Aug. 18, the number of pigs sold on the spot market in the western Corn Belt was over double the number of pigs sold through the spot markets over the past month. The interesting thing is that cash hogs for Aug. 18 jumped over $4.50/cwt., then the next day (Aug. 19) cash hogs were down at least $1.19/cwt. from the prior day report.

The issue is there are too few pigs being sold on the spot market. I am one lender who is stating – we need more pigs sold on the spot market.

FULL ARTICLE

LEGISLATIVE PREVIEW
Corn Ethanol Options Addressed
Senator Jim Inhofe (R-OK) has introduced legislation that would allow states to opt out of the corn ethanol portion of the renewable fuel standard (RFS). Senator Inhofe said, “The fuel blenders and gas station owners have no option but to sell ethanol-blended gasoline, despite strong consumer demand for clear gas. This bill will merely allow for fuel producers to respond to market demands when and where consumers prefer clear gas. Right now, they can’t do that.” The Renewable Fuels Association (RFA) responded by saying the senator’s efforts would “raise the price of gasoline and force America to use more imported oil.”

Expand Biofuels Market — Senator Tom Harkin (D-IA) is proposing legislation to expand the biofuels market. His legislation would require 50% of the vehicles manufactured for sale in the United States to be flex-fuel capable by 2013, and 90% by 2015. The legislation would also require major fuel distributors to install at least one blender pump at more refueling stations, reaching 50% by 2019. Harkin’s proposal provides for grants of up to 40% of the cost of installing blender pumps.

FULL ARTICLE

NEWS FLASH
USDA, Justice Department Announce Workshop on Livestock Competition
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Department of Justice have announced the agenda for the fourth of five public workshops. This session on competition and regulation in the livestock sectors is slated for Aug. 27, 2010 at Ft. Collins, CO.

The workshop will be held in the main ballroom of the Lory Student Center, Colorado State University and is free and open to the public. To register, go to www.conferences.colostate.edu/LiveStockWorkshop.

The session will include several panels and three hours dedicated to public testimony. Although focused on the cattle industry, presentations will also be made by Clear Lake, IA, pork producer Chris Petersen and Mark Greenwood, vice president, commercial lending, AgStar Financial Services. Greenwood will speak during a panel to discuss trends in the livestock industry, contracting, price transparency and the effects of concentration.

FULL ARTICLE

PORK INDUSTRY CALENDAR
Aug. 24, 2010: “Doing Things Right: Farming for the Future,” sponsored by the Coalition to Support Iowa’s Farmers (CSIF), Best Western Starlite Village, Fort Dodge, IA
For more information contact: CSIF at (515) 225-5515 or rcook@supportfarmers.com .

August 30-31, 2010: Joint Strategy Forum on Animal Disease Traceability, Renaissance Denver Hotel, Denver, CO
For more information go to: www.animalagriculture.org or www.usaha.org..

August 31, 2010: 20th Annual Carthage Veterinary Service, Ltd. Swine Conference, Western Illinois University, Macomb, IL
For more information contact: (217) 357-2811 or go to www.hogvet.com.



FULL ARTICLE
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 BLUEPRINT

As positive margins return to pork producers’ ledgers, owners and managers are recounting the hard lessons learned as they redouble efforts to improve risk management skills, measure and manage production variance with greater precision, and produce quality pork in a safe and sustainable manner. At the heart of the 50th edition in the Blueprint series, published April 15th, 2010, is a focus on new and improved pathways to profitability.

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According to a head-to-head trial1, LINCOMIX® (lincomycin) is equally as efficacious for ileitis control at 40 g/T as Tylan® is at 100 g/T. That means you’ll spend a whopping 40% less for comparable results. Contact your veterinarian or your Pfizer Animal Health representative to learn more.
1. Data on file, Study Report No. 768-9690-0-CPC-97-002, Pfizer Inc.

 MAGAZINE HIGHLIGHTS

The August 15 edition of National Hog Farmer magazine focuses on swine care and housing. Feature stories include an Iowa farm’s vigilance to reduce preweaning mortalities by 5% in just six months, a trial studying free-access gestation stalls, high-tech screening of sows for lameness, and the reappearance of swine dysentery. These stories and more may be found at http://www.nationalhogfarmer.com.

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The Strategic Investment Program (SIP) is the primary source of funds for the National Pork Producers Council. As an investor, you will help NPPC fight for reasonable legislation and regulation, develop revenue and market opportunities and protect livelihoods. SIP investors have a voice in NPPC policy development. Learn more.


 POSTERS

FREE SELECTION GUIDES AND MANAGEMENT POSTERS
National Hog Farmer offers 10 posters targeting key production areas, offering guidance in critical areas such as feet and leg soundness and reproduction traits soundness in replacement gilts. Others include pig anatomy, heat detection, sow condition, etc. All posters are in English. Select posters are translated to Spanish, Chinese and Japanese.

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